Surgical
Weight Loss Options
Surgical
weight loss as an option is now more widely available than ever
before. These methods give hope to the obese who
have trouble losing weight through normal natural
weight loss methods. Surgical weight loss can greatly improve
patient quality of life, reduce risk for diseases such
as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease and cancer. Some
surgical intervention can be life saving in some desperate cases
as have been shown in media.
Types
of Surgical Weight Loss Available
Surgery
weight loss procedures performed on the stomach and small bowel
are also known as bariatric surgery. There are
several types of bariatric surgery, and some of those types even
have sub-types. Your doctor and surgeon will help you determine
whether you are the right patient for this kind of surgery, and
what type of surgery is right for you.
Gastric
bypass surgery involves either stapling the stomach
(known as RGB), or completely removing the bottom portion of it
and rerouting the small intestine (biliopancreatic diversion). This
results in a reduction in the amount of food a person is able to
consume, as well as reduced calorie and nutrient absorption. It
can often be preformed as laparoscopic surgery, making incisions
smaller and recovery faster.
Gastric
surgery weight loss comes with risks and should not be considered
as an easy option for quick weight loss. If other necessary emotional
and lifestyle factors are not addressed the benefit of surgical
weight loss surgery will be short lived, and may result in a great
deal of disappointment. Counseling before surgery
is extremely important to ensure the patient's understanding and
commitment to the new lifestyle that would enhance the chances of
lasting success. It can not be emphasized enough that the patient
has to follow professional advice before and after surgical weight
loss treatment.
Lap
band bariatric surgery is relatively new but promising.
The concept is similar to that of gastric bypass in that it reduces
the functional size of the stomach, but there is no rerouting of
the intestines required. Instead of staples, a gastric band is used
to create a smaller stomach pouch. It is always inserted via laparoscopic
surgery, requiring only small incision, is quick and leads to quick
recovery.
The
adjustable lap band can be inflated or deflated by your physician
at any time after it is in place, allowing the rate of weight loss
to be adjusted if needed. The surgery carries fewer risks than gastric
bypass. It is also completely reversible.
Surgery
weight loss complications vary depending on what type of surgery
is done. Obese patients do not undergo operations easily because
they are usually associated with medical problems beforehand. Anesthesia
and other essential surgical steps including opening into the abdomen
is a much more complicated step in overweight individuals.
RGB
gastric bypass carries risks of staples or bands coming
off and pouch stretching, and nutritional deficiencies. Bilio-pancreatic
diversion carries a higher risk of nutritional deficiencies than
RGB. Both types put patients at risk for stomach leakage, which
can damage other organs. Gastric lap band surgery is less risky
due to the fact that it is minimally invasive, but it can result
in some digestive problems.
Other
aspects to consider before Surgical Weight Loss
Some
insurance companies will help pay for bariatric
surgery. Lap band and gastric bypass financing is available if your
insurance will not. Low monthly payments are often available, and
no interest plans are even offered to those with good credit who
wish to pay the loan off quickly.
Bariatric
surgery weight loss is not for everyone, but it is a method of fast
weight loss for those who are extremely overweight. Talking
with your doctor can help you determine whether or not
surgical weight loss is a good idea.
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